PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523 Data Sheet

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© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39755C

PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

Data Sheet

28/40/44-Pin, Enhanced Flash

Microcontrollers with 12-Bit A/D

and nanoWatt Technology

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DS39755C-page 2

© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE.  Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.

Trademarks

The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC, 
K

EE

L

OQ

, K

EE

L

OQ

 logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART, 

rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip 
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.

FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor, 
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control 
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip 
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.

Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard, 
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN, 
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial 
Programming, ICSP, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified 
logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, Octopus, Omniscient Code 
Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, 
PICtail, PIC

32

 logo, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total 

Endurance, TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA 
are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the 
U.S.A. and other countries.

SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated 
in the U.S.A.

All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their 
respective companies.

© 2009, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the 
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.

 Printed on recycled paper.

Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:

Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.

Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the 
intended manner and under normal conditions.

There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our 
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data 
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.

Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.

Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not 
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”

Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.

Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide 

headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and 

Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California 

and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures 

are for its PIC

®

 

MCUs and dsPIC

®

 DSCs, K

EE

L

OQ

®

 

code hopping 

devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and 

analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design 

and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.

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© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39755C-page 3

PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

Power Management Features:

• Run: CPU on, Peripherals on
• Idle: CPU off, Peripherals on
• Sleep: CPU off, Peripherals off
• Ultra Low 50 nA Input Leakage
• Run mode Currents Down to 11 

μA Typical

• Idle mode Currents Down to 2.5 

μA Typical

• Sleep mode Current Down to 100 

μA Typical

• Timer1 Oscillator: 900 nA, 32 kHz, 2V
• Watchdog Timer: 1.4 

μA, 2V Typical

• Two-Speed Oscillator Start-up

Flexible Oscillator Structure:

• Four Crystal modes, up to 40 MHz
• 4x Phase Lock Loop (PLL) – Available for Crystal 

and Internal Oscillators

• Two External RC modes, up to 4 MHz
• Two External Clock modes, up to 40 MHz
• Internal Oscillator Block:

- Fast wake from Sleep and Idle, 1 

μs typical

- 8 user-selectable frequencies, from 31 kHz to 8 MHz
- Provides a complete range of clock speeds, 

from 31 kHz to 32 MHz, when used with PLL

- User-tunable to Compensate for Frequency Drift

• Secondary Oscillator using Timer1 @ 32 kHz
• Fail-Safe Clock Monitor:

- Allows for safe shutdown if peripheral clock stops

Peripheral Highlights:

• 12-Bit, Up to 13-Channel Analog-to-Digital Converter 

module (A/D): 
- Auto-acquisition capability
- Conversion available during Sleep mode

• Dual Analog Comparators with Input Multiplexing
• High-Current Sink/Source 25 mA/25 mA
• Three Programmable External Interrupts
• Four Input Change Interrupts
• Up to Two Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) 

modules, One with Auto-Shutdown (28-pin devices)

• Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM (ECCP) module 

(40/44-pin devices only):
- One, two or four PWM outputs
- Selectable polarity
- Programmable dead time
- Auto-shutdown and auto-restart

Peripheral Highlights (Continued):

• Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) module 

Supporting 3-Wire SPI (all four modes) and I

2

C™ 

Master and Slave modes

• Enhanced USART module:

- Support for RS-485, RS-232 and LIN/J2602
- RS-232 operation using internal oscillator 

block (no external crystal required)

- Auto-wake-up on Start bit
- Auto-Baud Detect (ABD)

Special Microcontroller Features:

• C Compiler Optimized Architecture: Optional 

Extended Instruction Set Designed to Optimize 
Re-Entrant Code

• 100,000 Erase/Write Cycle, Enhanced Flash 

Program Memory Typical

• 1,000,000 Erase/Write Cycle, Data EEPROM 

Memory Typical

• Flash/Data EEPROM Retention: 100 Years Typical
• Self-Programmable under Software Control
• Priority Levels for Interrupts
• 8 x 8 Single-Cycle Hardware Multiplier
• Extended Watchdog Timer (WDT): Programmable 

Period, from 4 ms to 131s

• Single-Supply In-Circuit Serial Programming™ 

(ICSP™) via Two Pins

• In-Circuit Debug (ICD) via Two Pins
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5V
• Programmable, 16-Level High/Low-Voltage 

Detection (HLVD) module: Supports Interrupt on 
High/Low-Voltage Detection

• Programmable Brown-out Reset (BOR): With 

Software-Enable Option

Note:

This document is supplemented by the
“PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520 Data Sheet”
(DS39631). See Section 1.0 “Device
Overview”
.

Device

Program Memory

Data Memory

I/O

12-Bit

A/D (ch)

CCP/

ECCP

(PWM)

MSSP

EU

SA

R

T

Comp.

Timers

8/16-Bit

Flash

(bytes)

# Single-Word

Instructions

 SRAM
(bytes)

EEPROM

(bytes)

SPI

Master

I

2

C™

PIC18F2423

16K

8192

768

256

25

10

2/0

Y

Y

1

2

1/3

PIC18F2523

32K

16384

1536

256

25

10

2/0

Y

Y

1

2

1/3

PIC18F4423

16K

8192

768

256

36

13

1/1

Y

Y

1

2

1/3

PIC18F4523

32K

16384

1536

256

36

13

1/1

Y

Y

1

2

1/3

28/40/44-Pin, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with

12-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology

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PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

DS39755C-page 4

© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

Pin Diagrams       

PIC

1

8F

252

3

10
11

2
3
4
5
6

1

8

7

9

12
13
14

15

16

17

18

19

20

23

24

25

26

27

28

22
21

MCLR/V

PP

/RE3

RA0/AN0
RA1/AN1

RA2/AN2/V

REF

-/CV

REF

RA3/AN3/V

REF

+

RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT

RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT

V

SS

OSC1/CLKI

(3)

/RA7

OSC2/CLKO

(3)

/RA6

RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI

RC1/T1OSI/CCP2

(2)

RC2/CCP1

RC3/SCK/SCL

RB7/KBI3/PGD
RB6//KBI2/PGC
RB5/KBI1/PGM
RB4/KBI0/AN11
RB3/AN9/CCP2

(2)

RB2/INT2/AN8
RB1/INT1/AN10
RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12
V

DD

V

SS

RC7/RX/DT
RC6/TX/CK
RC5/SDO
RC4/SDI/SDA

28-Pin PDIP, SOIC

PIC

1

8F

242

3

Note 1:

It is recommended to connect the bottom pad of QFN package parts to V

SS

.

2:

RB3 is the alternate pin for CCP2 multiplexing.

3:

OSC1/CLKI and OSC2/CLKO are only available in select oscillator modes and when these pins are not 
being used as digital I/O. For additional information, see Section 2.0 “Oscillator Configurations” of the 
“PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520 Data Sheet” (DS39631).

10 11

2
3

6

1

18

19

20

21

22

12 13 14

15

8

7

16

17

23

24

25

26

27

28

9

PIC18F2423

R

C

0/T

1OS

O

/T1

3C

K

I

5

4

RB7

/KBI

3

/PG

D

RB6

/KBI

2

/PG

C

RB5

/KBI

1

/PG

M

RB4

KBI

0

/AN1

1

RB3/AN9/CCP2

(2)

RB2/INT2/AN8
RB1/INT1/AN10
RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12

V

DD

V

SS

RC7/RX/DT

RC6

/T

X

/CK

RC5

/SDO

RC4

/S

DI

/SDA

MC

LR

/V

PP

/RE

3

RA0

/A

N

0

RA1

/A

N

1

RA2/AN2/V

REF

-/CV

REF

RA3/AN3/V

REF

+

RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT

RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT

V

SS

OSC1/CLKI

(3)

/RA7

OSC2/CLKO

(3)

/RA6

RC1

/T

1

O

SI/CCP2

(2

)

RC2

/CCP1

RC3

/SCK/SCL

PIC18F2523

28-Pin QFN

(1)

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© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39755C-page 5

PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

Pin Diagrams (Continued)

RB7/KBI3/PGD
RB6/KBI2/PGC
RB5/KBI1/PGM
RB4/KBI0/AN11
RB3/AN9/CCP2

(1)

RB2/INT2/AN8
RB1/INT1/AN10
RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12
V

DD

V

SS

RD7/PSP7/P1D
RD6/PSP6/P1C
RD5/PSP5/P1B
RD4/PSP4
RC7/RX/DT
RC6/TX/CK
RC5/SDO
RC4/SDI/SDA
RD3/PSP3
RD2/PSP2

MCLR/V

PP

/RE3

RA0/AN0
RA1/AN1

RA2/AN2/V

REF

-/CV

REF

RA3/AN3/V

REF

+

RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT

RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT

RE0/RD/AN5

RE1/WR/AN6

RE2/CS/AN7

V

DD

V

SS

OSC1/CLKI

(2)

/RA7

OSC2/CLKO

(2)

/RA6

RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI

RC1/T1OSI/CCP2

(1)

RC2/CCP1/P1A

RC3/SCK/SCL

RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21

PIC

1

8F

452

3

40-Pin PDIP

PIC

1

8F

442

3

10
11

2
3
4
5
6

1

18

19

20

21 22

12

13

14

15

38

8

7

44

43

42 41

40

39

16

17

29

30

31

32

33

23

24

25

26

27

28

36

34

35

9

PIC18F4423

37

RA

3

/AN3

/V

RE

F

+

RA2

/AN

2/

V

RE

F

-/C

V

RE

F

RA

1

/AN1

RA

0

/AN0

MC

L

R

/V

PP

/RE

3

NC

RB

7/

K

B

I3

/P

GD

RB

6/

K

B

I2

/P

GC

RB5

/KBI

1/

PG

M

RB

4/

K

B

I0

/A

N1

1

NC

RC

6/

T

X

/CK

RC

5/

SDO

RC

4/

SDI/SDA

RD

3/

PSP3

RD

2/

PSP2

RD

1/

PSP1

RD

0/

PSP0

RC

3/

SCK/

SCL

RC

2/

CCP1

/P

1

A

RC1/T

1OS

I/C

C

P

2

(1

)

NC

NC
RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI
OSC2/CLKO

(2)

/RA6

OSC1/CLKI

(2)

/RA7

V

SS

V

DD

RE2/CS/AN7
RE1/WR/AN6
RE0/RD/AN5
RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT

RC7/RX/DT

RD4/PSP4

RD5/PSP5/P1B

RD6/PSP6/P1C
RD7/PSP7/P1D

V

SS

V

DD

RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12

RB1/INT1/AN10

RB2/INT2/AN8

RB3/AN9/CCP2

(1)

44-Pin TQFP

PIC18F4523

Note 1:

RB3 is the alternate pin for CCP2 multiplexing.

2:

OSC1/CLKI and OSC2/CLKO are only available in select oscillator modes and when these pins are not 
being used as digital I/O. For additional information, see Section 2.0 “Oscillator Configurations” of the 
“PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520 Data Sheet” (DS39631).

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PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

DS39755C-page 6

© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

Pin Diagrams (Continued) 

10

11

2
3
4
5
6

1

18

19

20

21 22

12 13

14

15

38

8

7

44

43

42 41

40

39

16

17

29

30

31

32

33

23

24

25

26

27

28

36

34

35

9

PIC18F4423

37

RA3

/AN3

/V

RE

F

+

R

A

2/A

N

2/V

RE

F

-/

C

V

RE

F

RA1

/AN1

RA0

/AN0

MC

LR

/V

PP

/RE

3

RB

3

/A

N

9/

C

C

P

2

(2

)

R

B

7

/KBI

3/

PG

D

R

B

6

/KBI

2/

PG

C

RB5

/KBI

1

/PG

M

RB4

/KBI

0/

AN1

1

NC

RC6

/T

X

/CK

RC5

/SDO

RC4

/SDI/SDA

RD3

/PSP3

RD2

/PSP2

RD1

/PSP1

RD0

/PSP0

RC3

/SCK/SCL

RC2

/CCP1

/P1

A

RC1

/T

1OS

I/C

CP

2

(2

)

RC0/T

1OS

O/T

13

CK

I

OSC2/CLKO

(3)

/RA6

OSC1/CLKI

(3)

/RA7

V

SS

V

SS

V

DD

V

DD

RE2/CS/AN7
RE1/WR/AN6
RE0/RD/AN5
RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT

RC7/RX/DT

RD4/PSP4

RD5/PSP5/P1B

RD6/PSP6/P1C
RD7/PSP7/P1D

V

SS

V

DD

V

DD

RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12

RB1/INT1/AN10

RB2/INT2/AN8

44-Pin QFN

(1)

PIC18F4523

Note 1:

It is recommended to connect the bottom pad of QFN package parts to V

SS

.

2:

RB3 is the alternate pin for CCP2 multiplexing.

3:

OSC1/CLKI and OSC2/CLKO are only available in select oscillator modes and when these pins are not 
being used as digital I/O. For additional information, see Section 2.0 “Oscillator Configurations” of the 
“PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520 Data Sheet” (DS39631).

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© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39755C-page 7

PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

Table of Contents

1.0

Device Overview .......................................................................................................................................................................... 9

2.0

12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (A/D) Module ....................................................................................................................... 25

3.0

Special Features of the CPU...................................................................................................................................................... 35

4.0

Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................................ 37

5.0

Packaging Information................................................................................................................................................................ 43

Appendix A: Revision History............................................................................................................................................................... 45
Appendix B: Device Differences .......................................................................................................................................................... 45
Appendix C: Conversion Considerations ............................................................................................................................................. 46
Appendix D: Migration from Baseline to Enhanced Devices................................................................................................................ 46
Appendix E: Migration from Mid-Range to Enhanced Devices ............................................................................................................ 47
Appendix F: Migration from High-End to Enhanced Devices............................................................................................................... 47
Index ...................................................................................................................................................................................................  49
The Microchip Web Site....................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Customer Change Notification Service ................................................................................................................................................ 51
Customer Support................................................................................................................................................................................ 51
Reader Response ................................................................................................................................................................................ 52
Product Identification System .............................................................................................................................................................. 53

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PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

DS39755C-page 8

© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS

It is our intention to provide our valued customers with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip
products. To this end, we will continue to improve our publications to better suit your needs. Our publications will be refined and
enhanced as new volumes and updates are introduced. 
If you have any questions or comments regarding this publication, please contact the Marketing Communications Department via
E-mail at docerrors@microchip.com or fax the Reader Response Form in the back of this data sheet to (480) 792-4150. We
welcome your feedback.

Most Current Data Sheet

To obtain the most up-to-date version of this data sheet, please register at our Worldwide Web site at:

http://www.microchip.com

You can determine the version of a data sheet by examining its literature number found on the bottom outside corner of any page.
The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000A is version A of document DS30000).

Errata

An errata sheet, describing minor operational differences from the data sheet and recommended workarounds, may exist for current
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© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39755C-page 9

PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

1.0

DEVICE OVERVIEW

This document contains device-specific information for
the following devices: 

This family offers the advantages of all PIC18
microcontrollers – namely, high computational perfor-
mance at an economical price – with the addition of
high-endurance, Enhanced Flash program memory.
On top of these features, the PIC18F2423/2523/4423/
4523 family introduces design enhancements that
make these microcontrollers a logical choice for many
high-performance, power-sensitive applications.

1.1

New Core Features 

1.1.1

nanoWatt TECHNOLOGY

All of the devices in the PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523
family incorporate a range of features that can signifi-
cantly reduce power consumption during operation.
Key items include:
• Alternate Run Modes: By clocking the controller 

from the Timer1 source or the internal oscillator 
block, power consumption during code execution 
can be reduced by as much as 90%.

• Multiple Idle Modes: The controller also can run 

with its CPU core disabled and the peripherals still 
active. In these states, power consumption can be 
reduced even further, to as little as 4% of normal 
operation requirements.

• On-the-Fly Mode Switching: The power-managed 

modes are invoked by user code during operation, 
allowing the user to incorporate power-saving ideas 
into their application’s software design.

• Low Consumption in Key Modules: The power 

requirements for both Timer1 and the Watchdog 
Timer are minimized. See Section 4.0 “Electrical 
Characteristics”
 for values.

1.1.2

MULTIPLE OSCILLATOR OPTIONS 
AND FEATURES

All of the devices in the PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523
family offer ten different oscillator options, allowing
users a wide range of choices in developing application
hardware. These include:
• Four Crystal modes, using crystals or ceramic 

resonators.

• Two External Clock modes, offering the option of 

using two pins (oscillator input and a divide-by-4 
clock output) or one pin (oscillator input, with the 
second pin reassigned as general I/O).

• Two External RC Oscillator modes with the same 

pin options as the External Clock modes.

• An internal oscillator block that offers eight clock 

frequencies: an 8 MHz clock and an INTRC source 
(approximately 31 kHz), as well as a range of six 
user-selectable clock frequencies, between 
125 kHz to 4 MHz. This option frees the two 
oscillator pins for use as additional general 
purpose I/O.

• A Phase Lock Loop (PLL) frequency multiplier, 

available to both the High-Speed Crystal and 
Internal Oscillator modes, allowing clock speeds 
of up to 40 MHz from the HS clock source. Used 
with the internal oscillator, the PLL gives users a 
complete selection of clock speeds, from 31 kHz 
to 32 MHz, all without using an external crystal or 
clock circuit.

Besides its availability as a clock source, the internal
oscillator block provides a stable reference source that
gives the family additional features for robust
operation:
• Fail-Safe Clock Monitor: Constantly monitors 

the main clock source against a reference signal 
provided by the internal oscillator. If a clock failure 
occurs, the controller is switched to the internal 
oscillator block, allowing for continued operation 
or a safe application shutdown.

• Two-Speed Start-up: Allows the internal oscillator 

to serve as the clock source from Power-on Reset, 
or wake-up from Sleep mode, until the primary clock 
source is available.

• PIC18F2423

• PIC18LF2423

• PIC18F2523

• PIC18LF2523

• PIC18F4423

• PIC18LF4423

• PIC18F4523

• PIC18LF4523

Note: This data sheet documents only the devices’

features and specifications that are in addition
to, or different from, the features and specifi-
cations of the PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520
devices. For information on the features and
specifications shared by the PIC18F2423/
2523/4423/4523 and PIC18F2420/2520/
4420/4520 devices, see the “PIC18F2420/
2520/4420/4520 Data Sheet”
 (DS39631).

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PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523

DS39755C-page 10

© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.

1.2

Other Special Features

• 12-Bit A/D Converter: This module incorporates 

programmable acquisition time, allowing for a 
channel to be selected and a conversion to be 
initiated without waiting for a sampling period, 
thereby reducing code overhead.

• Memory Endurance: The Enhanced Flash cells 

for both program memory and data EEPROM are 
rated to last for many thousands of erase/write 
cycles – up to 100,000 for program memory and 
1,000,000 for EEPROM. Data retention without 
refresh is conservatively estimated to be greater 
than 40 years.

• Self-Programmability: These devices can write 

to their own program memory spaces under inter-
nal software control. By using a bootloader routine 
located in the protected Boot Block at the top of 
program memory, it is possible to create an 
application that can update itself in the field.

• Extended Instruction Set: The PIC18F2423/

2523/4423/4523 family introduces an optional 
extension to the PIC18 instruction set that adds 
eight new instructions and an Indexed Addressing 
mode. This extension, enabled as a device con-
figuration option, has been specifically designed 
to optimize re-entrant application code originally 
developed in high-level languages, such as C.

• Enhanced CCP module: In PWM mode, this 

module provides one, two or four modulated 
outputs for controlling half-bridge and full-bridge 
drivers. Other features include auto-shutdown, for 
disabling PWM outputs on interrupt or other select 
conditions, and auto-restart, to reactivate outputs 
once the condition has cleared.

• Enhanced Addressable USART: This serial 

communication module is capable of standard 
RS-232 operation and provides support for the 
LIN/J2602 bus protocol. Other enhancements 
include automatic baud rate detection and a 16-bit 
Baud Rate Generator for improved resolution. 
When the microcontroller is using the internal 
oscillator block, the EUSART provides stable 
operation for applications that talk to the outside 
world without using an external crystal (or its 
accompanying power requirement).

• Extended Watchdog Timer (WDT): This 

Enhanced version incorporates a 16-bit prescaler, 
allowing an extended time-out range that is stable 
across operating voltage and temperature. See 
Section 4.0 “Electrical Characteristics” for 
time-out periods.

1.3

Details on Individual Family 
Members

Devices in the PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523 family are
available in 28-pin and 40/44-pin packages. Block
diagrams for the two groups are shown in Figure 1-1
and Figure 1-2. 
The devices are differentiated from each other in these
ways:
• Flash Program Memory:

- PIC18F2423/4423 devices – 16 Kbytes
- PIC18F2523/4523 devices – 32 Kbytes

• A/D Channels:

- PIC18F2423/2523 devices – 10
- PIC18F4423/4523 devices – 13

• I/O Ports:

- PIC18F2423/2523 devices – Three bidirectional 

ports

- PIC18F4423/4523 devices – Five bidirectional 

ports

• CCP and Enhanced CCP Implementation:

- PIC18F2423/2523 devices – Two standard 

CCP modules

- PIC18F4423/4523 devices – One standard 

CCP module and one ECCP module

• Parallel Slave Port – Present only on 

PIC18F4423/4523 devices

All other features for devices in this family are identical.
These are summarized in Table 1-1.
The pinouts for all devices are listed in Table 1-2 and
Table 1-3.
Members of the PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523 family
are available only as low-voltage devices, designated
by “LF” (such as PIC18LF2423), and function over an
extended V

DD

 range of 2.0V to 5.5V.

Maker
Microchip Technology Inc.
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