20067K.book

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 1

93AA46/56/66

Features:

• Single supply with programming operation down 

to 1.8V

• Low-power CMOS technology:

- 70 

A typical active read current at 1.8V

- 2 

A typical standby current at 1.8V

• ORG pin selectable memory configuration:

- 128 x 8- or 64 x 16-bit organization (93AA46)

- 256 x 8- or 128 x 16-bit organization 

(93AA56)

- 512 x 8 or 256 x 16-bit organization (93AA66)

• Self-timed erase and write cycles

(including auto-erase)

• Automatic ERAL before WRAL

• Power on/off data protection circuitry

• Industry standard 3-wire serial I/O

• Device status signal during erase/write cycles

• Sequential read function

• 1,000,000 E/W cycles ensured

• Data retention > 200 years

• 8-pin PDIP/SOIC

(SOIC in JEDEC and EIAJ standards)

• Temperature ranges supported:

Description:

The Microchip Technology Inc. 93AA46/56/66 are 1K,
2K and 4K low voltage serial Electrically Erasable
PROMs. The device memory is configured as x8 or x16
bits depending on the ORG pin setup. Advanced
CMOS technology makes these devices ideal for low
power nonvolatile memory applications. The 93AA
Series is available in standard 8-pin PDIP and surface
mount SOIC packages. The rotated pin-out 93AA46X/
56X/66X are offered in the “SN” package only. 

Package Types

Block Diagram

- Commercial (C):

0°C to

+70°C

- Industrial (I):

-40°C to

+85°C

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

CS

CLK

DI

DO

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

CS

CLK

DI

DO

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

ORG

Vss

DO

DI

NU

Vcc

CS

CLK

PDIP

SOIC

SOIC

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

93
A

A

46X

93
A

A

56X

93
A

A

66X

Memory

Array

Address
Decoder

Address

Counter

Output

Buffer

Data

Register

Mode

Decode

Logic

Clock

Generator

V

CC

V

SS

DO

DI

ORG

CS

CLK

1K/2K/4K 1.8V Microwire Serial EEPROM

Not recommended for new designs –

Please use 93AA46C, 93AA56C or
93AA66C.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 2

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

1.0

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings

(†)

V

CC

.............................................................................................................................................................................7.0V

All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V

SS

......................................................................................................... -0.6V to V

CC

 +1.0V

Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C

Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C

Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) ....................................................................................................... +300°C

ESD protection on all pins .......................................................................................................................................... 4 kV

† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 3

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-1:

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

 = +1.8V to +5.5V

Commercial (C):  T

A

 = 0°C to +70°C

Industrial (I): 

T

A

 = -40°C to +85°C

Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Conditions

High-level input voltage

V

IH

1

2.0

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IH

2

0.7  V

CC

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level input voltage

V

IL

1

-0.3

0.8

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IL

2

-0.3

0.2 V

CC

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level output voltage

V

OL

1

0.4

V

I

OL

 = 2.1 mA; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OL

2

0.2

V

I

OL

 = 100

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

High-level output voltage

V

OH

1

2.4

V

I

OH

 = -400 

A; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OH

2

V

CC

-0.2

V

I

OH

 = -100 

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Input leakage current

I

LI

-10

10

A

V

IN

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Output leakage current

I

LO

-10

10

A

V

OUT

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)

C

IN

, C

OUT

7

pF

V

IN

/V

OUT

 = 0V (Note 1 & 2)

T

A

 = +25°C, F

CLK

 = 1 MHz

Operating current

I

CC

 write

3

mA

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

=5.5V 

(Note 2)

I

CC

 read

70

1

500

mA

A

A

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

 = 5.5V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 3.0V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Standby current

I

CCS

2

100

30

A
A

A

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 5.5V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 3.0V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 1.8V

ORG, DI = V

SS

 or V

CC

Clock frequency

F

CLK

2
1

MHz
MHz

V

CC

 

 4.5V

V

CC

 < 4.5V

Clock high time

T

CKH

250

ns

Clock low time

T

CKL

250

ns

Chip select setup time

T

CSS

50

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select hold time

T

CSH

0

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select low time

T

CSL

250

ns

Data input setup time

T

DIS

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data input hold time

T

DIH

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data output delay time

T

PD

400

ns

CL = 100 pF

Data output disable time

T

CZ

100

ns

CL = 100 pF (Note 2)

Status valid time

T

SV

500

ns

CL = 100 pF

Program cycle time

T

WC

4

10

ms

Erase/Write mode

T

EC

8

15

ms

ERAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

T

WL

16

30

ms

WRAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

Endurance

1M

1M

25°C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block mode 
(Note 3)

Note 1:

This parameter is tested at T

A

 = 25

C and F

CLK

 = 1 MHz.

2:

This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.

3:

This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific 
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 4

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

TABLE 1-2:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-3:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-4:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-5:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

25

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

ERASE

1

11

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

9

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X

 (RDY/BSY)

9

WRITE

1

01

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

18

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

10

ERASE

1

11

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

10

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

10

WRITE

1

01

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D7 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

18

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X

D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

18

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

10

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 5

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-6:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-7:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 6

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

2.0

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

When the ORG pin is connected to V

CC

, the (x16)

organization is selected.  When it is connected to
ground, the (x8) organization is selected.  Instructions,
addresses and write data are clocked into the DI pin on
the rising edge of the clock (CLK).  The DO pin is nor-
mally held in a high-Z state except when reading data
from the device, or when checking the Ready/Busy
status during a programming operation.  The Ready/
Busy status can be verified during an erase/write
operation by polling the DO pin; DO low indicates that
programming is still in progress, while DO high
indicates the device is ready.  The DO will enter the
high-Z state on the falling edge of the CS.

2.1

Start Condition

The Start bit is detected by the device if CS and DI are
both high with respect to the positive edge of CLK for
the first time.

Before a Start condition is detected, CS, CLK and DI
may change in any combination (except to that of a
Start condition), without resulting in any device opera-
tion (read, write, erase, EWEN, EWDS, ERAL, and
WRAL).  As soon as CS is high, the device is no longer
in the Standby mode.

An instruction following a Start condition will only be
executed if the required amount of opcode, address
and data bits for any particular instruction is clocked in.

After execution of an instruction (i.e., clock in or out of
the last required address or data bit) CLK and DI
become “don't care” bits until a new Start condition is
detected.

2.2

DI/DO

It is possible to connect the Data In and Data Out pins
together.  However, with this configuration it is possible
for a “bus conflict” to occur during the “dummy zero”
that precedes the read operation, if A0 is a logic high
level.  Under such a condition the voltage level seen at
Data Out is undefined and will depend upon the relative
impedances of Data Out and the signal source driving
A0.  The higher the current sourcing capability of A0,
the higher the voltage at the Data Out pin. 

2.3

Data Protection

During power-up, all programming modes of operation
are inhibited until V

CC

 has reached a level greater than

1.4V.  During power-down, the source data protection
circuitry acts to inhibit all programming modes when
V

CC

 has fallen below 1.4V at nominal conditions.

The EWEN and EWDS commands give additional
protection against accidentally programming during
normal operation.

After power-up, the device is automatically in the
EWDS mode.  Therefore, an EWEN instruction must be
performed before any ERASE or WRITE instruction can
be executed.

2.4

Read

The  READ instruction outputs the serial data of the
addressed memory location on the DO pin.  A dummy
zero bit precedes the 16-bit (x16 organization) or 8 bit
(x8 organization) output string.  The output data bits will
toggle on the rising edge of the CLK and are stable
after the specified time delay (T

PD

).  Sequential read is

possible when CS is held high.  The memory data will
automatically cycle to the next register and output
sequentially.

2.5

Erase/Write Enable and Disable 
(EWEN, EWDS)

The 93AA46/56/66 power up in the Erase/Write Disable
(EWDS) state.  All programming modes must be
preceded by an Erase/Write Enable (EWEN) instruction.
Once the EWEN instruction is executed, programming
remains enabled until an EWDS instruction is executed or
V

CC

 is removed from the device.  To protect against

accidental data disturb, the EWDS instruction can be used
to disable all erase/write functions and should follow all
programming operations.  Execution of a READ instruction
is independent of both the EWEN and EWDS instructions.

2.6

Erase

The  ERASE instruction forces all data bits of the
specified address to the logical “1” state. CS is brought
low following the loading of the last address bit. This
falling edge of the CS pin initiates the self-timed
programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

). DO at logical “0” indicates that program-

ming is still in progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that
the register at the specified address has been erased
and the device is ready for another instruction.

The erase cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

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DS20067K-page 7

93AA46/56/66

2.7

Write

The WRITE instruction is followed by 16 bits (or by 8
bits) of data which are written into the specified
address.  After the last data bit is put on the DI pin,
CS must be brought low before the next rising edge
of the CLK clock.  This falling edge of CS initiates the
self-timed auto-erase and programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

DO at logical “0” indicates that programming is still in
progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that the register at
the specified address has been written with the data
specified and the device is ready for another
instruction.

The write cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

2.8

Erase All (ERAL)

The ERAL instruction will erase the entire memory array
to the logical “1” state. The ERAL cycle is identical to
the erase cycle except for the different opcode. The
ERAL cycle is completely self-timed and commences
at the falling edge of the CS. Clocking of the CLK pin is
not necessary after the device has entered the Self
Clocking mode. The ERAL instruction is ensured at 5V
 10%.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

The ERAL cycle takes (8 ms typical).

2.9

Write All (WRAL)

The WRAL instruction will write the entire memory array
with the data specified in the command.  The WRAL
cycle is completely self-timed and commences at the
falling edge of the CS.  Clocking of the CLK pin is not
necessary after the device has entered the Self Clock-
ing mode.  The WRAL command does include an auto-
matic ERAL cycle for the device.  Therefore, the WRAL
instruction does not require an ERAL instruction but the
chip must be in the EWEN status.  The WRAL instruction
is ensured at 5V 

 10%.  

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

).

The WRAL cycle takes 16 ms typical.

FIGURE 2-1:

SYNCHRONOUS DATA TIMING

CS

CLK

DI

DO

(Read)

DO

(Program)

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

OH

V

OL

V

OH

V

OL

T

CSS

T

DIS

T

SV

T

CSH

T

CKL

T

CKH

T

DIH

T

PD

T

PD

T

CZ

T

CZ

Status Valid

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 8

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-2:

READ TIMING

FIGURE 2-3:

EWEN TIMING

FIGURE 2-4:

EWDS TIMING

T

CSL

CS

CLK

DI

DO

Tri-state

1

1

0

A

n

A0

0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

T

CSL

1

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

1

X

X

T

CSL

1

0

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

0

X

X

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 9

93AA46/56/66

FIGURE 2-5:

WRITE TIMING

FIGURE 2-6:

WRAL TIMING

FIGURE 2-7:

ERASE TIMING

1

1

0

A

n

A0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWC

Busy

Ready

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

X

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWL

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

0

X

Tri-state

1

An-1

1

CS

CLK

DI

T

CSL

A0

An-2

Standby

1

DO

Tri-state

T

WC

Busy

Ready

An

Check Status

Tri-state

T

SV

T

CZ

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 10

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-8:

ERAL TIMING

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

Tri-state

T

EC

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

Tri-state

Check Status

1

0

T

CZ

T

SV

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 1

93AA46/56/66

Features:

• Single supply with programming operation down 

to 1.8V

• Low-power CMOS technology:

- 70 

A typical active read current at 1.8V

- 2 

A typical standby current at 1.8V

• ORG pin selectable memory configuration:

- 128 x 8- or 64 x 16-bit organization (93AA46)

- 256 x 8- or 128 x 16-bit organization 

(93AA56)

- 512 x 8 or 256 x 16-bit organization (93AA66)

• Self-timed erase and write cycles

(including auto-erase)

• Automatic ERAL before WRAL

• Power on/off data protection circuitry

• Industry standard 3-wire serial I/O

• Device status signal during erase/write cycles

• Sequential read function

• 1,000,000 E/W cycles ensured

• Data retention > 200 years

• 8-pin PDIP/SOIC

(SOIC in JEDEC and EIAJ standards)

• Temperature ranges supported:

Description:

The Microchip Technology Inc. 93AA46/56/66 are 1K,
2K and 4K low voltage serial Electrically Erasable
PROMs. The device memory is configured as x8 or x16
bits depending on the ORG pin setup. Advanced
CMOS technology makes these devices ideal for low
power nonvolatile memory applications. The 93AA
Series is available in standard 8-pin PDIP and surface
mount SOIC packages. The rotated pin-out 93AA46X/
56X/66X are offered in the “SN” package only. 

Package Types

Block Diagram

- Commercial (C):

0°C to

+70°C

- Industrial (I):

-40°C to

+85°C

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

CS

CLK

DI

DO

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

CS

CLK

DI

DO

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

ORG

Vss

DO

DI

NU

Vcc

CS

CLK

PDIP

SOIC

SOIC

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

93
A

A

46X

93
A

A

56X

93
A

A

66X

Memory

Array

Address
Decoder

Address

Counter

Output

Buffer

Data

Register

Mode

Decode

Logic

Clock

Generator

V

CC

V

SS

DO

DI

ORG

CS

CLK

1K/2K/4K 1.8V Microwire Serial EEPROM

Not recommended for new designs –

Please use 93AA46C, 93AA56C or
93AA66C.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 2

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

1.0

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings

(†)

V

CC

.............................................................................................................................................................................7.0V

All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V

SS

......................................................................................................... -0.6V to V

CC

 +1.0V

Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C

Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C

Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) ....................................................................................................... +300°C

ESD protection on all pins .......................................................................................................................................... 4 kV

† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 3

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-1:

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

 = +1.8V to +5.5V

Commercial (C):  T

A

 = 0°C to +70°C

Industrial (I): 

T

A

 = -40°C to +85°C

Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Conditions

High-level input voltage

V

IH

1

2.0

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IH

2

0.7  V

CC

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level input voltage

V

IL

1

-0.3

0.8

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IL

2

-0.3

0.2 V

CC

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level output voltage

V

OL

1

0.4

V

I

OL

 = 2.1 mA; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OL

2

0.2

V

I

OL

 = 100

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

High-level output voltage

V

OH

1

2.4

V

I

OH

 = -400 

A; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OH

2

V

CC

-0.2

V

I

OH

 = -100 

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Input leakage current

I

LI

-10

10

A

V

IN

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Output leakage current

I

LO

-10

10

A

V

OUT

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)

C

IN

, C

OUT

7

pF

V

IN

/V

OUT

 = 0V (Note 1 & 2)

T

A

 = +25°C, F

CLK

 = 1 MHz

Operating current

I

CC

 write

3

mA

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

=5.5V 

(Note 2)

I

CC

 read

70

1

500

mA

A

A

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

 = 5.5V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 3.0V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Standby current

I

CCS

2

100

30

A
A

A

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 5.5V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 3.0V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 1.8V

ORG, DI = V

SS

 or V

CC

Clock frequency

F

CLK

2
1

MHz
MHz

V

CC

 

 4.5V

V

CC

 < 4.5V

Clock high time

T

CKH

250

ns

Clock low time

T

CKL

250

ns

Chip select setup time

T

CSS

50

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select hold time

T

CSH

0

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select low time

T

CSL

250

ns

Data input setup time

T

DIS

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data input hold time

T

DIH

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data output delay time

T

PD

400

ns

CL = 100 pF

Data output disable time

T

CZ

100

ns

CL = 100 pF (Note 2)

Status valid time

T

SV

500

ns

CL = 100 pF

Program cycle time

T

WC

4

10

ms

Erase/Write mode

T

EC

8

15

ms

ERAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

T

WL

16

30

ms

WRAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

Endurance

1M

1M

25°C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block mode 
(Note 3)

Note 1:

This parameter is tested at T

A

 = 25

C and F

CLK

 = 1 MHz.

2:

This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.

3:

This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific 
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 4

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

TABLE 1-2:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-3:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-4:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-5:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

25

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

ERASE

1

11

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

9

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X

 (RDY/BSY)

9

WRITE

1

01

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

18

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

10

ERASE

1

11

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

10

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

10

WRITE

1

01

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D7 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

18

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X

D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

18

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

10

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 5

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-6:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-7:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 6

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

2.0

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

When the ORG pin is connected to V

CC

, the (x16)

organization is selected.  When it is connected to
ground, the (x8) organization is selected.  Instructions,
addresses and write data are clocked into the DI pin on
the rising edge of the clock (CLK).  The DO pin is nor-
mally held in a high-Z state except when reading data
from the device, or when checking the Ready/Busy
status during a programming operation.  The Ready/
Busy status can be verified during an erase/write
operation by polling the DO pin; DO low indicates that
programming is still in progress, while DO high
indicates the device is ready.  The DO will enter the
high-Z state on the falling edge of the CS.

2.1

Start Condition

The Start bit is detected by the device if CS and DI are
both high with respect to the positive edge of CLK for
the first time.

Before a Start condition is detected, CS, CLK and DI
may change in any combination (except to that of a
Start condition), without resulting in any device opera-
tion (read, write, erase, EWEN, EWDS, ERAL, and
WRAL).  As soon as CS is high, the device is no longer
in the Standby mode.

An instruction following a Start condition will only be
executed if the required amount of opcode, address
and data bits for any particular instruction is clocked in.

After execution of an instruction (i.e., clock in or out of
the last required address or data bit) CLK and DI
become “don't care” bits until a new Start condition is
detected.

2.2

DI/DO

It is possible to connect the Data In and Data Out pins
together.  However, with this configuration it is possible
for a “bus conflict” to occur during the “dummy zero”
that precedes the read operation, if A0 is a logic high
level.  Under such a condition the voltage level seen at
Data Out is undefined and will depend upon the relative
impedances of Data Out and the signal source driving
A0.  The higher the current sourcing capability of A0,
the higher the voltage at the Data Out pin. 

2.3

Data Protection

During power-up, all programming modes of operation
are inhibited until V

CC

 has reached a level greater than

1.4V.  During power-down, the source data protection
circuitry acts to inhibit all programming modes when
V

CC

 has fallen below 1.4V at nominal conditions.

The EWEN and EWDS commands give additional
protection against accidentally programming during
normal operation.

After power-up, the device is automatically in the
EWDS mode.  Therefore, an EWEN instruction must be
performed before any ERASE or WRITE instruction can
be executed.

2.4

Read

The  READ instruction outputs the serial data of the
addressed memory location on the DO pin.  A dummy
zero bit precedes the 16-bit (x16 organization) or 8 bit
(x8 organization) output string.  The output data bits will
toggle on the rising edge of the CLK and are stable
after the specified time delay (T

PD

).  Sequential read is

possible when CS is held high.  The memory data will
automatically cycle to the next register and output
sequentially.

2.5

Erase/Write Enable and Disable 
(EWEN, EWDS)

The 93AA46/56/66 power up in the Erase/Write Disable
(EWDS) state.  All programming modes must be
preceded by an Erase/Write Enable (EWEN) instruction.
Once the EWEN instruction is executed, programming
remains enabled until an EWDS instruction is executed or
V

CC

 is removed from the device.  To protect against

accidental data disturb, the EWDS instruction can be used
to disable all erase/write functions and should follow all
programming operations.  Execution of a READ instruction
is independent of both the EWEN and EWDS instructions.

2.6

Erase

The  ERASE instruction forces all data bits of the
specified address to the logical “1” state. CS is brought
low following the loading of the last address bit. This
falling edge of the CS pin initiates the self-timed
programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

). DO at logical “0” indicates that program-

ming is still in progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that
the register at the specified address has been erased
and the device is ready for another instruction.

The erase cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 7

93AA46/56/66

2.7

Write

The WRITE instruction is followed by 16 bits (or by 8
bits) of data which are written into the specified
address.  After the last data bit is put on the DI pin,
CS must be brought low before the next rising edge
of the CLK clock.  This falling edge of CS initiates the
self-timed auto-erase and programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

DO at logical “0” indicates that programming is still in
progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that the register at
the specified address has been written with the data
specified and the device is ready for another
instruction.

The write cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

2.8

Erase All (ERAL)

The ERAL instruction will erase the entire memory array
to the logical “1” state. The ERAL cycle is identical to
the erase cycle except for the different opcode. The
ERAL cycle is completely self-timed and commences
at the falling edge of the CS. Clocking of the CLK pin is
not necessary after the device has entered the Self
Clocking mode. The ERAL instruction is ensured at 5V
 10%.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

The ERAL cycle takes (8 ms typical).

2.9

Write All (WRAL)

The WRAL instruction will write the entire memory array
with the data specified in the command.  The WRAL
cycle is completely self-timed and commences at the
falling edge of the CS.  Clocking of the CLK pin is not
necessary after the device has entered the Self Clock-
ing mode.  The WRAL command does include an auto-
matic ERAL cycle for the device.  Therefore, the WRAL
instruction does not require an ERAL instruction but the
chip must be in the EWEN status.  The WRAL instruction
is ensured at 5V 

 10%.  

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

).

The WRAL cycle takes 16 ms typical.

FIGURE 2-1:

SYNCHRONOUS DATA TIMING

CS

CLK

DI

DO

(Read)

DO

(Program)

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

OH

V

OL

V

OH

V

OL

T

CSS

T

DIS

T

SV

T

CSH

T

CKL

T

CKH

T

DIH

T

PD

T

PD

T

CZ

T

CZ

Status Valid

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 8

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-2:

READ TIMING

FIGURE 2-3:

EWEN TIMING

FIGURE 2-4:

EWDS TIMING

T

CSL

CS

CLK

DI

DO

Tri-state

1

1

0

A

n

A0

0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

T

CSL

1

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

1

X

X

T

CSL

1

0

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

0

X

X

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DS20067K-page 9

93AA46/56/66

FIGURE 2-5:

WRITE TIMING

FIGURE 2-6:

WRAL TIMING

FIGURE 2-7:

ERASE TIMING

1

1

0

A

n

A0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWC

Busy

Ready

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

X

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWL

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

0

X

Tri-state

1

An-1

1

CS

CLK

DI

T

CSL

A0

An-2

Standby

1

DO

Tri-state

T

WC

Busy

Ready

An

Check Status

Tri-state

T

SV

T

CZ

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 10

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-8:

ERAL TIMING

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

Tri-state

T

EC

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

Tri-state

Check Status

1

0

T

CZ

T

SV

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 1

93AA46/56/66

Features:

• Single supply with programming operation down 

to 1.8V

• Low-power CMOS technology:

- 70 

A typical active read current at 1.8V

- 2 

A typical standby current at 1.8V

• ORG pin selectable memory configuration:

- 128 x 8- or 64 x 16-bit organization (93AA46)

- 256 x 8- or 128 x 16-bit organization 

(93AA56)

- 512 x 8 or 256 x 16-bit organization (93AA66)

• Self-timed erase and write cycles

(including auto-erase)

• Automatic ERAL before WRAL

• Power on/off data protection circuitry

• Industry standard 3-wire serial I/O

• Device status signal during erase/write cycles

• Sequential read function

• 1,000,000 E/W cycles ensured

• Data retention > 200 years

• 8-pin PDIP/SOIC

(SOIC in JEDEC and EIAJ standards)

• Temperature ranges supported:

Description:

The Microchip Technology Inc. 93AA46/56/66 are 1K,
2K and 4K low voltage serial Electrically Erasable
PROMs. The device memory is configured as x8 or x16
bits depending on the ORG pin setup. Advanced
CMOS technology makes these devices ideal for low
power nonvolatile memory applications. The 93AA
Series is available in standard 8-pin PDIP and surface
mount SOIC packages. The rotated pin-out 93AA46X/
56X/66X are offered in the “SN” package only. 

Package Types

Block Diagram

- Commercial (C):

0°C to

+70°C

- Industrial (I):

-40°C to

+85°C

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

CS

CLK

DI

DO

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

CS

CLK

DI

DO

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

ORG

Vss

DO

DI

NU

Vcc

CS

CLK

PDIP

SOIC

SOIC

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

93
A

A

46X

93
A

A

56X

93
A

A

66X

Memory

Array

Address
Decoder

Address

Counter

Output

Buffer

Data

Register

Mode

Decode

Logic

Clock

Generator

V

CC

V

SS

DO

DI

ORG

CS

CLK

1K/2K/4K 1.8V Microwire Serial EEPROM

Not recommended for new designs –

Please use 93AA46C, 93AA56C or
93AA66C.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 2

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

1.0

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings

(†)

V

CC

.............................................................................................................................................................................7.0V

All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V

SS

......................................................................................................... -0.6V to V

CC

 +1.0V

Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C

Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C

Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) ....................................................................................................... +300°C

ESD protection on all pins .......................................................................................................................................... 4 kV

† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 3

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-1:

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

 = +1.8V to +5.5V

Commercial (C):  T

A

 = 0°C to +70°C

Industrial (I): 

T

A

 = -40°C to +85°C

Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Conditions

High-level input voltage

V

IH

1

2.0

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IH

2

0.7  V

CC

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level input voltage

V

IL

1

-0.3

0.8

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IL

2

-0.3

0.2 V

CC

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level output voltage

V

OL

1

0.4

V

I

OL

 = 2.1 mA; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OL

2

0.2

V

I

OL

 = 100

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

High-level output voltage

V

OH

1

2.4

V

I

OH

 = -400 

A; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OH

2

V

CC

-0.2

V

I

OH

 = -100 

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Input leakage current

I

LI

-10

10

A

V

IN

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Output leakage current

I

LO

-10

10

A

V

OUT

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)

C

IN

, C

OUT

7

pF

V

IN

/V

OUT

 = 0V (Note 1 & 2)

T

A

 = +25°C, F

CLK

 = 1 MHz

Operating current

I

CC

 write

3

mA

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

=5.5V 

(Note 2)

I

CC

 read

70

1

500

mA

A

A

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

 = 5.5V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 3.0V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Standby current

I

CCS

2

100

30

A
A

A

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 5.5V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 3.0V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 1.8V

ORG, DI = V

SS

 or V

CC

Clock frequency

F

CLK

2
1

MHz
MHz

V

CC

 

 4.5V

V

CC

 < 4.5V

Clock high time

T

CKH

250

ns

Clock low time

T

CKL

250

ns

Chip select setup time

T

CSS

50

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select hold time

T

CSH

0

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select low time

T

CSL

250

ns

Data input setup time

T

DIS

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data input hold time

T

DIH

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data output delay time

T

PD

400

ns

CL = 100 pF

Data output disable time

T

CZ

100

ns

CL = 100 pF (Note 2)

Status valid time

T

SV

500

ns

CL = 100 pF

Program cycle time

T

WC

4

10

ms

Erase/Write mode

T

EC

8

15

ms

ERAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

T

WL

16

30

ms

WRAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

Endurance

1M

1M

25°C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block mode 
(Note 3)

Note 1:

This parameter is tested at T

A

 = 25

C and F

CLK

 = 1 MHz.

2:

This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.

3:

This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific 
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 4

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TABLE 1-2:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-3:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-4:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-5:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

25

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

ERASE

1

11

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

9

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X

 (RDY/BSY)

9

WRITE

1

01

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

18

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

10

ERASE

1

11

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

10

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

10

WRITE

1

01

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D7 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

18

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X

D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

18

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

10

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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DS20067K-page 5

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-6:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-7:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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DS20067K-page 6

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2.0

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

When the ORG pin is connected to V

CC

, the (x16)

organization is selected.  When it is connected to
ground, the (x8) organization is selected.  Instructions,
addresses and write data are clocked into the DI pin on
the rising edge of the clock (CLK).  The DO pin is nor-
mally held in a high-Z state except when reading data
from the device, or when checking the Ready/Busy
status during a programming operation.  The Ready/
Busy status can be verified during an erase/write
operation by polling the DO pin; DO low indicates that
programming is still in progress, while DO high
indicates the device is ready.  The DO will enter the
high-Z state on the falling edge of the CS.

2.1

Start Condition

The Start bit is detected by the device if CS and DI are
both high with respect to the positive edge of CLK for
the first time.

Before a Start condition is detected, CS, CLK and DI
may change in any combination (except to that of a
Start condition), without resulting in any device opera-
tion (read, write, erase, EWEN, EWDS, ERAL, and
WRAL).  As soon as CS is high, the device is no longer
in the Standby mode.

An instruction following a Start condition will only be
executed if the required amount of opcode, address
and data bits for any particular instruction is clocked in.

After execution of an instruction (i.e., clock in or out of
the last required address or data bit) CLK and DI
become “don't care” bits until a new Start condition is
detected.

2.2

DI/DO

It is possible to connect the Data In and Data Out pins
together.  However, with this configuration it is possible
for a “bus conflict” to occur during the “dummy zero”
that precedes the read operation, if A0 is a logic high
level.  Under such a condition the voltage level seen at
Data Out is undefined and will depend upon the relative
impedances of Data Out and the signal source driving
A0.  The higher the current sourcing capability of A0,
the higher the voltage at the Data Out pin. 

2.3

Data Protection

During power-up, all programming modes of operation
are inhibited until V

CC

 has reached a level greater than

1.4V.  During power-down, the source data protection
circuitry acts to inhibit all programming modes when
V

CC

 has fallen below 1.4V at nominal conditions.

The EWEN and EWDS commands give additional
protection against accidentally programming during
normal operation.

After power-up, the device is automatically in the
EWDS mode.  Therefore, an EWEN instruction must be
performed before any ERASE or WRITE instruction can
be executed.

2.4

Read

The  READ instruction outputs the serial data of the
addressed memory location on the DO pin.  A dummy
zero bit precedes the 16-bit (x16 organization) or 8 bit
(x8 organization) output string.  The output data bits will
toggle on the rising edge of the CLK and are stable
after the specified time delay (T

PD

).  Sequential read is

possible when CS is held high.  The memory data will
automatically cycle to the next register and output
sequentially.

2.5

Erase/Write Enable and Disable 
(EWEN, EWDS)

The 93AA46/56/66 power up in the Erase/Write Disable
(EWDS) state.  All programming modes must be
preceded by an Erase/Write Enable (EWEN) instruction.
Once the EWEN instruction is executed, programming
remains enabled until an EWDS instruction is executed or
V

CC

 is removed from the device.  To protect against

accidental data disturb, the EWDS instruction can be used
to disable all erase/write functions and should follow all
programming operations.  Execution of a READ instruction
is independent of both the EWEN and EWDS instructions.

2.6

Erase

The  ERASE instruction forces all data bits of the
specified address to the logical “1” state. CS is brought
low following the loading of the last address bit. This
falling edge of the CS pin initiates the self-timed
programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

). DO at logical “0” indicates that program-

ming is still in progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that
the register at the specified address has been erased
and the device is ready for another instruction.

The erase cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 7

93AA46/56/66

2.7

Write

The WRITE instruction is followed by 16 bits (or by 8
bits) of data which are written into the specified
address.  After the last data bit is put on the DI pin,
CS must be brought low before the next rising edge
of the CLK clock.  This falling edge of CS initiates the
self-timed auto-erase and programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

DO at logical “0” indicates that programming is still in
progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that the register at
the specified address has been written with the data
specified and the device is ready for another
instruction.

The write cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

2.8

Erase All (ERAL)

The ERAL instruction will erase the entire memory array
to the logical “1” state. The ERAL cycle is identical to
the erase cycle except for the different opcode. The
ERAL cycle is completely self-timed and commences
at the falling edge of the CS. Clocking of the CLK pin is
not necessary after the device has entered the Self
Clocking mode. The ERAL instruction is ensured at 5V
 10%.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

The ERAL cycle takes (8 ms typical).

2.9

Write All (WRAL)

The WRAL instruction will write the entire memory array
with the data specified in the command.  The WRAL
cycle is completely self-timed and commences at the
falling edge of the CS.  Clocking of the CLK pin is not
necessary after the device has entered the Self Clock-
ing mode.  The WRAL command does include an auto-
matic ERAL cycle for the device.  Therefore, the WRAL
instruction does not require an ERAL instruction but the
chip must be in the EWEN status.  The WRAL instruction
is ensured at 5V 

 10%.  

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

).

The WRAL cycle takes 16 ms typical.

FIGURE 2-1:

SYNCHRONOUS DATA TIMING

CS

CLK

DI

DO

(Read)

DO

(Program)

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

OH

V

OL

V

OH

V

OL

T

CSS

T

DIS

T

SV

T

CSH

T

CKL

T

CKH

T

DIH

T

PD

T

PD

T

CZ

T

CZ

Status Valid

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 8

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-2:

READ TIMING

FIGURE 2-3:

EWEN TIMING

FIGURE 2-4:

EWDS TIMING

T

CSL

CS

CLK

DI

DO

Tri-state

1

1

0

A

n

A0

0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

T

CSL

1

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

1

X

X

T

CSL

1

0

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

0

X

X

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 9

93AA46/56/66

FIGURE 2-5:

WRITE TIMING

FIGURE 2-6:

WRAL TIMING

FIGURE 2-7:

ERASE TIMING

1

1

0

A

n

A0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWC

Busy

Ready

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

X

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWL

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

0

X

Tri-state

1

An-1

1

CS

CLK

DI

T

CSL

A0

An-2

Standby

1

DO

Tri-state

T

WC

Busy

Ready

An

Check Status

Tri-state

T

SV

T

CZ

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 10

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-8:

ERAL TIMING

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

Tri-state

T

EC

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

Tri-state

Check Status

1

0

T

CZ

T

SV

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 1

93AA46/56/66

Features:

• Single supply with programming operation down 

to 1.8V

• Low-power CMOS technology:

- 70 

A typical active read current at 1.8V

- 2 

A typical standby current at 1.8V

• ORG pin selectable memory configuration:

- 128 x 8- or 64 x 16-bit organization (93AA46)

- 256 x 8- or 128 x 16-bit organization 

(93AA56)

- 512 x 8 or 256 x 16-bit organization (93AA66)

• Self-timed erase and write cycles

(including auto-erase)

• Automatic ERAL before WRAL

• Power on/off data protection circuitry

• Industry standard 3-wire serial I/O

• Device status signal during erase/write cycles

• Sequential read function

• 1,000,000 E/W cycles ensured

• Data retention > 200 years

• 8-pin PDIP/SOIC

(SOIC in JEDEC and EIAJ standards)

• Temperature ranges supported:

Description:

The Microchip Technology Inc. 93AA46/56/66 are 1K,
2K and 4K low voltage serial Electrically Erasable
PROMs. The device memory is configured as x8 or x16
bits depending on the ORG pin setup. Advanced
CMOS technology makes these devices ideal for low
power nonvolatile memory applications. The 93AA
Series is available in standard 8-pin PDIP and surface
mount SOIC packages. The rotated pin-out 93AA46X/
56X/66X are offered in the “SN” package only. 

Package Types

Block Diagram

- Commercial (C):

0°C to

+70°C

- Industrial (I):

-40°C to

+85°C

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

CS

CLK

DI

DO

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

CS

CLK

DI

DO

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

ORG

Vss

DO

DI

NU

Vcc

CS

CLK

PDIP

SOIC

SOIC

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

93
A

A

46X

93
A

A

56X

93
A

A

66X

Memory

Array

Address
Decoder

Address

Counter

Output

Buffer

Data

Register

Mode

Decode

Logic

Clock

Generator

V

CC

V

SS

DO

DI

ORG

CS

CLK

1K/2K/4K 1.8V Microwire Serial EEPROM

Not recommended for new designs –

Please use 93AA46C, 93AA56C or
93AA66C.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 2

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

1.0

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings

(†)

V

CC

.............................................................................................................................................................................7.0V

All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V

SS

......................................................................................................... -0.6V to V

CC

 +1.0V

Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C

Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C

Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) ....................................................................................................... +300°C

ESD protection on all pins .......................................................................................................................................... 4 kV

† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 3

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-1:

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

 = +1.8V to +5.5V

Commercial (C):  T

A

 = 0°C to +70°C

Industrial (I): 

T

A

 = -40°C to +85°C

Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Conditions

High-level input voltage

V

IH

1

2.0

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IH

2

0.7  V

CC

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level input voltage

V

IL

1

-0.3

0.8

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IL

2

-0.3

0.2 V

CC

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level output voltage

V

OL

1

0.4

V

I

OL

 = 2.1 mA; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OL

2

0.2

V

I

OL

 = 100

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

High-level output voltage

V

OH

1

2.4

V

I

OH

 = -400 

A; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OH

2

V

CC

-0.2

V

I

OH

 = -100 

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Input leakage current

I

LI

-10

10

A

V

IN

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Output leakage current

I

LO

-10

10

A

V

OUT

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)

C

IN

, C

OUT

7

pF

V

IN

/V

OUT

 = 0V (Note 1 & 2)

T

A

 = +25°C, F

CLK

 = 1 MHz

Operating current

I

CC

 write

3

mA

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

=5.5V 

(Note 2)

I

CC

 read

70

1

500

mA

A

A

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

 = 5.5V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 3.0V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Standby current

I

CCS

2

100

30

A
A

A

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 5.5V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 3.0V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 1.8V

ORG, DI = V

SS

 or V

CC

Clock frequency

F

CLK

2
1

MHz
MHz

V

CC

 

 4.5V

V

CC

 < 4.5V

Clock high time

T

CKH

250

ns

Clock low time

T

CKL

250

ns

Chip select setup time

T

CSS

50

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select hold time

T

CSH

0

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select low time

T

CSL

250

ns

Data input setup time

T

DIS

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data input hold time

T

DIH

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data output delay time

T

PD

400

ns

CL = 100 pF

Data output disable time

T

CZ

100

ns

CL = 100 pF (Note 2)

Status valid time

T

SV

500

ns

CL = 100 pF

Program cycle time

T

WC

4

10

ms

Erase/Write mode

T

EC

8

15

ms

ERAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

T

WL

16

30

ms

WRAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

Endurance

1M

1M

25°C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block mode 
(Note 3)

Note 1:

This parameter is tested at T

A

 = 25

C and F

CLK

 = 1 MHz.

2:

This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.

3:

This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific 
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 4

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

TABLE 1-2:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-3:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-4:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-5:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

25

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

ERASE

1

11

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

9

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X

 (RDY/BSY)

9

WRITE

1

01

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

18

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

10

ERASE

1

11

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

10

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

10

WRITE

1

01

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D7 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

18

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X

D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

18

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

10

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 5

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-6:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-7:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 6

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

2.0

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

When the ORG pin is connected to V

CC

, the (x16)

organization is selected.  When it is connected to
ground, the (x8) organization is selected.  Instructions,
addresses and write data are clocked into the DI pin on
the rising edge of the clock (CLK).  The DO pin is nor-
mally held in a high-Z state except when reading data
from the device, or when checking the Ready/Busy
status during a programming operation.  The Ready/
Busy status can be verified during an erase/write
operation by polling the DO pin; DO low indicates that
programming is still in progress, while DO high
indicates the device is ready.  The DO will enter the
high-Z state on the falling edge of the CS.

2.1

Start Condition

The Start bit is detected by the device if CS and DI are
both high with respect to the positive edge of CLK for
the first time.

Before a Start condition is detected, CS, CLK and DI
may change in any combination (except to that of a
Start condition), without resulting in any device opera-
tion (read, write, erase, EWEN, EWDS, ERAL, and
WRAL).  As soon as CS is high, the device is no longer
in the Standby mode.

An instruction following a Start condition will only be
executed if the required amount of opcode, address
and data bits for any particular instruction is clocked in.

After execution of an instruction (i.e., clock in or out of
the last required address or data bit) CLK and DI
become “don't care” bits until a new Start condition is
detected.

2.2

DI/DO

It is possible to connect the Data In and Data Out pins
together.  However, with this configuration it is possible
for a “bus conflict” to occur during the “dummy zero”
that precedes the read operation, if A0 is a logic high
level.  Under such a condition the voltage level seen at
Data Out is undefined and will depend upon the relative
impedances of Data Out and the signal source driving
A0.  The higher the current sourcing capability of A0,
the higher the voltage at the Data Out pin. 

2.3

Data Protection

During power-up, all programming modes of operation
are inhibited until V

CC

 has reached a level greater than

1.4V.  During power-down, the source data protection
circuitry acts to inhibit all programming modes when
V

CC

 has fallen below 1.4V at nominal conditions.

The EWEN and EWDS commands give additional
protection against accidentally programming during
normal operation.

After power-up, the device is automatically in the
EWDS mode.  Therefore, an EWEN instruction must be
performed before any ERASE or WRITE instruction can
be executed.

2.4

Read

The  READ instruction outputs the serial data of the
addressed memory location on the DO pin.  A dummy
zero bit precedes the 16-bit (x16 organization) or 8 bit
(x8 organization) output string.  The output data bits will
toggle on the rising edge of the CLK and are stable
after the specified time delay (T

PD

).  Sequential read is

possible when CS is held high.  The memory data will
automatically cycle to the next register and output
sequentially.

2.5

Erase/Write Enable and Disable 
(EWEN, EWDS)

The 93AA46/56/66 power up in the Erase/Write Disable
(EWDS) state.  All programming modes must be
preceded by an Erase/Write Enable (EWEN) instruction.
Once the EWEN instruction is executed, programming
remains enabled until an EWDS instruction is executed or
V

CC

 is removed from the device.  To protect against

accidental data disturb, the EWDS instruction can be used
to disable all erase/write functions and should follow all
programming operations.  Execution of a READ instruction
is independent of both the EWEN and EWDS instructions.

2.6

Erase

The  ERASE instruction forces all data bits of the
specified address to the logical “1” state. CS is brought
low following the loading of the last address bit. This
falling edge of the CS pin initiates the self-timed
programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

). DO at logical “0” indicates that program-

ming is still in progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that
the register at the specified address has been erased
and the device is ready for another instruction.

The erase cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

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DS20067K-page 7

93AA46/56/66

2.7

Write

The WRITE instruction is followed by 16 bits (or by 8
bits) of data which are written into the specified
address.  After the last data bit is put on the DI pin,
CS must be brought low before the next rising edge
of the CLK clock.  This falling edge of CS initiates the
self-timed auto-erase and programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

DO at logical “0” indicates that programming is still in
progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that the register at
the specified address has been written with the data
specified and the device is ready for another
instruction.

The write cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

2.8

Erase All (ERAL)

The ERAL instruction will erase the entire memory array
to the logical “1” state. The ERAL cycle is identical to
the erase cycle except for the different opcode. The
ERAL cycle is completely self-timed and commences
at the falling edge of the CS. Clocking of the CLK pin is
not necessary after the device has entered the Self
Clocking mode. The ERAL instruction is ensured at 5V
 10%.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

The ERAL cycle takes (8 ms typical).

2.9

Write All (WRAL)

The WRAL instruction will write the entire memory array
with the data specified in the command.  The WRAL
cycle is completely self-timed and commences at the
falling edge of the CS.  Clocking of the CLK pin is not
necessary after the device has entered the Self Clock-
ing mode.  The WRAL command does include an auto-
matic ERAL cycle for the device.  Therefore, the WRAL
instruction does not require an ERAL instruction but the
chip must be in the EWEN status.  The WRAL instruction
is ensured at 5V 

 10%.  

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

).

The WRAL cycle takes 16 ms typical.

FIGURE 2-1:

SYNCHRONOUS DATA TIMING

CS

CLK

DI

DO

(Read)

DO

(Program)

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

OH

V

OL

V

OH

V

OL

T

CSS

T

DIS

T

SV

T

CSH

T

CKL

T

CKH

T

DIH

T

PD

T

PD

T

CZ

T

CZ

Status Valid

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 8

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-2:

READ TIMING

FIGURE 2-3:

EWEN TIMING

FIGURE 2-4:

EWDS TIMING

T

CSL

CS

CLK

DI

DO

Tri-state

1

1

0

A

n

A0

0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

T

CSL

1

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

1

X

X

T

CSL

1

0

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

0

X

X

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DS20067K-page 9

93AA46/56/66

FIGURE 2-5:

WRITE TIMING

FIGURE 2-6:

WRAL TIMING

FIGURE 2-7:

ERASE TIMING

1

1

0

A

n

A0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWC

Busy

Ready

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

X

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWL

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

0

X

Tri-state

1

An-1

1

CS

CLK

DI

T

CSL

A0

An-2

Standby

1

DO

Tri-state

T

WC

Busy

Ready

An

Check Status

Tri-state

T

SV

T

CZ

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 10

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-8:

ERAL TIMING

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

Tri-state

T

EC

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

Tri-state

Check Status

1

0

T

CZ

T

SV

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 1

93AA46/56/66

Features:

• Single supply with programming operation down 

to 1.8V

• Low-power CMOS technology:

- 70 

A typical active read current at 1.8V

- 2 

A typical standby current at 1.8V

• ORG pin selectable memory configuration:

- 128 x 8- or 64 x 16-bit organization (93AA46)

- 256 x 8- or 128 x 16-bit organization 

(93AA56)

- 512 x 8 or 256 x 16-bit organization (93AA66)

• Self-timed erase and write cycles

(including auto-erase)

• Automatic ERAL before WRAL

• Power on/off data protection circuitry

• Industry standard 3-wire serial I/O

• Device status signal during erase/write cycles

• Sequential read function

• 1,000,000 E/W cycles ensured

• Data retention > 200 years

• 8-pin PDIP/SOIC

(SOIC in JEDEC and EIAJ standards)

• Temperature ranges supported:

Description:

The Microchip Technology Inc. 93AA46/56/66 are 1K,
2K and 4K low voltage serial Electrically Erasable
PROMs. The device memory is configured as x8 or x16
bits depending on the ORG pin setup. Advanced
CMOS technology makes these devices ideal for low
power nonvolatile memory applications. The 93AA
Series is available in standard 8-pin PDIP and surface
mount SOIC packages. The rotated pin-out 93AA46X/
56X/66X are offered in the “SN” package only. 

Package Types

Block Diagram

- Commercial (C):

0°C to

+70°C

- Industrial (I):

-40°C to

+85°C

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

CS

CLK

DI

DO

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

SS

V

NU

ORG

V

CC

CS

CLK

DI

DO

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

ORG

Vss

DO

DI

NU

Vcc

CS

CLK

PDIP

SOIC

SOIC

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

9

3

AA4

6

9

3

AA5

6

9

3

AA6

6

93
A

A

46X

93
A

A

56X

93
A

A

66X

Memory

Array

Address
Decoder

Address

Counter

Output

Buffer

Data

Register

Mode

Decode

Logic

Clock

Generator

V

CC

V

SS

DO

DI

ORG

CS

CLK

1K/2K/4K 1.8V Microwire Serial EEPROM

Not recommended for new designs –

Please use 93AA46C, 93AA56C or
93AA66C.

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93AA46/56/66

DS20067K-page 2

 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

1.0

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings

(†)

V

CC

.............................................................................................................................................................................7.0V

All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V

SS

......................................................................................................... -0.6V to V

CC

 +1.0V

Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C

Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C

Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) ....................................................................................................... +300°C

ESD protection on all pins .......................................................................................................................................... 4 kV

† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS20067K-page 3

93AA46/56/66

TABLE 1-1:

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

 = +1.8V to +5.5V

Commercial (C):  T

A

 = 0°C to +70°C

Industrial (I): 

T

A

 = -40°C to +85°C

Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Units

Conditions

High-level input voltage

V

IH

1

2.0

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IH

2

0.7  V

CC

V

CC

+1

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level input voltage

V

IL

1

-0.3

0.8

V

V

CC

 

 2.7V

V

IL

2

-0.3

0.2 V

CC

V

V

CC

 < 2.7V

Low-level output voltage

V

OL

1

0.4

V

I

OL

 = 2.1 mA; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OL

2

0.2

V

I

OL

 = 100

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

High-level output voltage

V

OH

1

2.4

V

I

OH

 = -400 

A; V

CC

 = 4.5V

V

OH

2

V

CC

-0.2

V

I

OH

 = -100 

A; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Input leakage current

I

LI

-10

10

A

V

IN

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Output leakage current

I

LO

-10

10

A

V

OUT

 = 0.1V to V

CC

Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)

C

IN

, C

OUT

7

pF

V

IN

/V

OUT

 = 0V (Note 1 & 2)

T

A

 = +25°C, F

CLK

 = 1 MHz

Operating current

I

CC

 write

3

mA

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

=5.5V 

(Note 2)

I

CC

 read

70

1

500

mA

A

A

F

CLK

 = 2 MHz; V

CC

 = 5.5V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 3.0V

F

CLK

 = 1 MHz; V

CC

 = 1.8V

Standby current

I

CCS

2

100

30

A
A

A

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 5.5V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 3.0V

CLK = CS = 0V; V

CC

 = 1.8V

ORG, DI = V

SS

 or V

CC

Clock frequency

F

CLK

2
1

MHz
MHz

V

CC

 

 4.5V

V

CC

 < 4.5V

Clock high time

T

CKH

250

ns

Clock low time

T

CKL

250

ns

Chip select setup time

T

CSS

50

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select hold time

T

CSH

0

ns

Relative to CLK

Chip select low time

T

CSL

250

ns

Data input setup time

T

DIS

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data input hold time

T

DIH

100

ns

Relative to CLK

Data output delay time

T

PD

400

ns

CL = 100 pF

Data output disable time

T

CZ

100

ns

CL = 100 pF (Note 2)

Status valid time

T

SV

500

ns

CL = 100 pF

Program cycle time

T

WC

4

10

ms

Erase/Write mode

T

EC

8

15

ms

ERAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

T

WL

16

30

ms

WRAL mode (Vcc = 5V 

 10%)

Endurance

1M

1M

25°C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block mode 
(Note 3)

Note 1:

This parameter is tested at T

A

 = 25

C and F

CLK

 = 1 MHz.

2:

This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.

3:

This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific 
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site.

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

TABLE 1-2:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-3:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA46:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-4:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-5:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA56:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

25

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

ERASE

1

11

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

9

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X

 (RDY/BSY)

9

WRITE

1

01

A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

25

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X

 High-Z

9

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

18

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

10

ERASE

1

11

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

10

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

10

WRITE

1

01

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D7 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

18

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X

D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

18

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

10

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

X A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

X A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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TABLE 1-6:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 1 (X 16 ORGANIZATION)

TABLE 1-7:

INSTRUCTION SET FOR 93AA66:  ORG = 0 (X 8 ORGANIZATION)

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D15 - D0

27

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

11

ERASE

1

11

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 (RDY/BSY)

11

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

11

WRITE

1

01

A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

D15 - D0

 (RDY/BSY)

27

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X

D15 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

27

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

11

Instruction

SB

Opcode

Address

Data In 

Data Out

 Req. CLK 

Cycles

READ

1

10

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

D7 - D0

20

EWEN

1

00

1   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X 

High-Z

12

ERASE

1

11

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

ERAL

1

00

1   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

(RDY/BSY)

12

WRITE

1

01

A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

WRAL

1

00

0   1   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 D7 - D0

(RDY/BSY)

20

EWDS

1

00

0   0   X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 —

High-Z

12

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2.0

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

When the ORG pin is connected to V

CC

, the (x16)

organization is selected.  When it is connected to
ground, the (x8) organization is selected.  Instructions,
addresses and write data are clocked into the DI pin on
the rising edge of the clock (CLK).  The DO pin is nor-
mally held in a high-Z state except when reading data
from the device, or when checking the Ready/Busy
status during a programming operation.  The Ready/
Busy status can be verified during an erase/write
operation by polling the DO pin; DO low indicates that
programming is still in progress, while DO high
indicates the device is ready.  The DO will enter the
high-Z state on the falling edge of the CS.

2.1

Start Condition

The Start bit is detected by the device if CS and DI are
both high with respect to the positive edge of CLK for
the first time.

Before a Start condition is detected, CS, CLK and DI
may change in any combination (except to that of a
Start condition), without resulting in any device opera-
tion (read, write, erase, EWEN, EWDS, ERAL, and
WRAL).  As soon as CS is high, the device is no longer
in the Standby mode.

An instruction following a Start condition will only be
executed if the required amount of opcode, address
and data bits for any particular instruction is clocked in.

After execution of an instruction (i.e., clock in or out of
the last required address or data bit) CLK and DI
become “don't care” bits until a new Start condition is
detected.

2.2

DI/DO

It is possible to connect the Data In and Data Out pins
together.  However, with this configuration it is possible
for a “bus conflict” to occur during the “dummy zero”
that precedes the read operation, if A0 is a logic high
level.  Under such a condition the voltage level seen at
Data Out is undefined and will depend upon the relative
impedances of Data Out and the signal source driving
A0.  The higher the current sourcing capability of A0,
the higher the voltage at the Data Out pin. 

2.3

Data Protection

During power-up, all programming modes of operation
are inhibited until V

CC

 has reached a level greater than

1.4V.  During power-down, the source data protection
circuitry acts to inhibit all programming modes when
V

CC

 has fallen below 1.4V at nominal conditions.

The EWEN and EWDS commands give additional
protection against accidentally programming during
normal operation.

After power-up, the device is automatically in the
EWDS mode.  Therefore, an EWEN instruction must be
performed before any ERASE or WRITE instruction can
be executed.

2.4

Read

The  READ instruction outputs the serial data of the
addressed memory location on the DO pin.  A dummy
zero bit precedes the 16-bit (x16 organization) or 8 bit
(x8 organization) output string.  The output data bits will
toggle on the rising edge of the CLK and are stable
after the specified time delay (T

PD

).  Sequential read is

possible when CS is held high.  The memory data will
automatically cycle to the next register and output
sequentially.

2.5

Erase/Write Enable and Disable 
(EWEN, EWDS)

The 93AA46/56/66 power up in the Erase/Write Disable
(EWDS) state.  All programming modes must be
preceded by an Erase/Write Enable (EWEN) instruction.
Once the EWEN instruction is executed, programming
remains enabled until an EWDS instruction is executed or
V

CC

 is removed from the device.  To protect against

accidental data disturb, the EWDS instruction can be used
to disable all erase/write functions and should follow all
programming operations.  Execution of a READ instruction
is independent of both the EWEN and EWDS instructions.

2.6

Erase

The  ERASE instruction forces all data bits of the
specified address to the logical “1” state. CS is brought
low following the loading of the last address bit. This
falling edge of the CS pin initiates the self-timed
programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

). DO at logical “0” indicates that program-

ming is still in progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that
the register at the specified address has been erased
and the device is ready for another instruction.

The erase cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

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93AA46/56/66

2.7

Write

The WRITE instruction is followed by 16 bits (or by 8
bits) of data which are written into the specified
address.  After the last data bit is put on the DI pin,
CS must be brought low before the next rising edge
of the CLK clock.  This falling edge of CS initiates the
self-timed auto-erase and programming cycle.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

DO at logical “0” indicates that programming is still in
progress. DO at logical “1” indicates that the register at
the specified address has been written with the data
specified and the device is ready for another
instruction.

The write cycle takes 4 ms per word typical.

2.8

Erase All (ERAL)

The ERAL instruction will erase the entire memory array
to the logical “1” state. The ERAL cycle is identical to
the erase cycle except for the different opcode. The
ERAL cycle is completely self-timed and commences
at the falling edge of the CS. Clocking of the CLK pin is
not necessary after the device has entered the Self
Clocking mode. The ERAL instruction is ensured at 5V
 10%.

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

) and before the entire write cycle is complete.

The ERAL cycle takes (8 ms typical).

2.9

Write All (WRAL)

The WRAL instruction will write the entire memory array
with the data specified in the command.  The WRAL
cycle is completely self-timed and commences at the
falling edge of the CS.  Clocking of the CLK pin is not
necessary after the device has entered the Self Clock-
ing mode.  The WRAL command does include an auto-
matic ERAL cycle for the device.  Therefore, the WRAL
instruction does not require an ERAL instruction but the
chip must be in the EWEN status.  The WRAL instruction
is ensured at 5V 

 10%.  

The DO pin indicates the Ready/Busy status of the
device if CS is brought high after a minimum of 250 ns
low (T

CSL

).

The WRAL cycle takes 16 ms typical.

FIGURE 2-1:

SYNCHRONOUS DATA TIMING

CS

CLK

DI

DO

(Read)

DO

(Program)

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

IH

V

IL

V

OH

V

OL

V

OH

V

OL

T

CSS

T

DIS

T

SV

T

CSH

T

CKL

T

CKH

T

DIH

T

PD

T

PD

T

CZ

T

CZ

Status Valid

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FIGURE 2-2:

READ TIMING

FIGURE 2-3:

EWEN TIMING

FIGURE 2-4:

EWDS TIMING

T

CSL

CS

CLK

DI

DO

Tri-state

1

1

0

A

n

A0

0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

Dx

D0

T

CSL

1

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

1

X

X

T

CSL

1

0

0

CS

CLK

DI

0

0

X

X

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93AA46/56/66

FIGURE 2-5:

WRITE TIMING

FIGURE 2-6:

WRAL TIMING

FIGURE 2-7:

ERASE TIMING

1

1

0

A

n

A0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWC

Busy

Ready

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

X

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

D0

Dx

Tri-state

TWL

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

0

X

Tri-state

1

An-1

1

CS

CLK

DI

T

CSL

A0

An-2

Standby

1

DO

Tri-state

T

WC

Busy

Ready

An

Check Status

Tri-state

T

SV

T

CZ

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 1998-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.

FIGURE 2-8:

ERAL TIMING

Ensured at Vcc = +4.5V to +6.0V.

1

0

CS

CLK

DI

DO

T

CSL

Tri-state

T

EC

Busy

Ready

Standby

0

Tri-state

Check Status

1

0

T

CZ

T

SV

Maker
Microchip Technology Inc.
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